1.How is the “trabeate” principle of architecture different from the “arcuate”?
Ans:
Roofs, doors, and windows were formed in the trabeate style of architecture by laying a horizontal beam over two vertical columns, but the weight of the superstructure above the doors and windows was sometimes carried by arches in the arcuate style of architecture.
Between the seventh and tenth centuries, the Trabeate style of architecture was popular, whereas the arcuate form became popular after the twelfth century.
2.What is a shikhara?
Ans: Shikhara is the Hindu temple's highest roof. The Rajarajeshvara temple at Thanjavur, for example, has the highest shikhara among the temples of the time.
3.What is pietra-dura?
Ans: Pietra-dura is a decorative architectural style in which colored, hard stones are set in depressions carved into marble or sandstone. For example, a series of pietra dura inlays depicted the legendary Greek god Orpheus playing the lute behind the throne of Emperor Shah Jahan.
4 What are the elements of a Mughal Chahar bagh garden?
Ans: Rectangular walled enclosures are split into four halves by artificial canals in a Mughal Chahar bagh garden. The Chahar bagh garden also had a version known as the "riverfront garden," in which the home was not positioned in the middle of the Chahar Bagh, but rather near the river's shore.
5.How did a temple communicate the importance of a king?
Ans:
A king's importance was transmitted through a temple, which was supposed to demonstrate the patron's power, money, and devotion.
It aided the monarch's appearance as a God because the king chose God's name as it was auspicious. An inscription on the Rajarajeshvara temple, for example, says it was established by King Rajarajadeva for the worship of his God, Rajarajeshvaram. The name of the king is comparable to the name of God. One God (Rajarajadeva) was honored by another God (Rajarajadeva) through temple worship ceremonies (Rajarajeswaram).
It also allows the king to proclaim strong links with God and draw people closer to him.
The temple was a miniature replica of the planet that the monarch and his friends ruled over.
They worshipped their gods together in regal temples as if they were bringing the Gods' just reign to earth.
6.An inscription in Shah Jahan’s diwan-i Khas in Delhi stated: “If there is Paradise on Earth, it is here, it is here, it is here.” How was this image created?
Ans:
The many components of Mughal architecture were merged together in a great harmonious synthesis during Shah Jahan's reign. The public and private audience halls (diwan-i Khas or am) were meticulously planned. These courts were also known as chihil sutun, or forty-pillared halls, and they were located in a vast courtyard.
The audience halls of Shah Jahan were designed to look like mosques.
When the court was in session, the pedestal on which his throne was placed was frequently referred to as the qibla, which refers to the direction in which Muslims pray.
These architectural characteristics suggested that the king was a representative of God on earth.
As a result, this image was made through the use of architectural style.
7.How did the Mughal court suggest that everyone – the rich and the poor, the powerful and the weak – received justice equally from the emperor?
Ans: According to the Mughal court, everyone - wealthy and poor, powerful and weak – received equal justice from the emperor:-
The architectural features emphasized the idea of the king as God's representative on earth. As a result, the people could identify with the king as a just God.
Shah Jahan emphasized the link between royal justice and the imperial court in his newly constructed court in Delhi's Red Fort.
Behind the emperor's throne, a sequence of pietra dura inlays depicts the ancient Greek god Orpheus playing the lute. Orpheus' song was thought to be able to quiet savage monsters until they could coexist peacefully.
The audience halls were built to indicate that the king's justice would treat the rich and poor equally, resulting in a world where everyone may live in peace.
8.What role did the Yamuna play in the layout of the new Mughal city at Shahjahanabad?
Ans: The Yamuna played a key influence in the design of Shahjahanabad's new Mughal city:-
In the new city of Shahjahanabad in Delhi, the imperial palace commanded the front of the river Yamuna.
Only a select few aristocrats, such as Shah Jahan's eldest son Dara Shukoh, were granted access to the river.
All others were forced to build their homes in the city, away from the Yamuna River.
The nobility' access to the Yamuna River was regulated by a growing architectural form in which the white marble mausoleum was set on a terrace near the river's bank, with the garden to the south.
NCERT Solutions for Class 7th SST History Chapter 5 - Download PDF
The PDF consists of some of the common questions used to test your knowledge; the capacity to answer these will prove a student’s understanding and proficiency with the topic. The CBSE Class 7 History Chapter 5 Rulers and Buildings pdf can be found in the following link: NCERT Solutions crafted by Vedantu are available for download here! (PDF format only).
NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science History Chapter 5 – Rulers and Buildings
Introduction
After referencing the NCERT Solutions for Class 7th History Chapter 5, it is recommended that students also start looking at other NCERT Solutions provided for Class 7th.
Anyone who’s seen the Taj Mahal can agree with how stunning the massive structure looks. Buildings like this have stood the test of time and are rightly given the title of “National Monument”. Some of our monuments are so grand that they even occupy the position of one of the 7 great wonders of the world. This chapter will tell you what they are and who built them.
Expected Outcome
While learning the NCERT Solutions for Class 7 History Chapter 5 you will find that you will be able to recall important information as listed below:
Temples, when they were built, and how. (primarily focused on 11th-century temples)
Regional development and how empires formed
How tombs, forts, and gardens were constructed during the reign of the Mughal Empire
The historic and spiritual significance of temples and mosques.
The NCERT History book Class 7 Chapter 5 solutions are designed to test your knowledge in this subject as a whole, to ensure that anyone who reads them will be able to grasp any concepts found within easily. Students who read the NCERT solution of History Chapter 5 Class 7, will find that they can understand the chapter better and can learn it with great ease. They will also find that they can complete each chapter significantly quickly. And once they have practised the questions in the exercise and read the answers; they will find that they are ready for any examination that may come their way and will be able to offer the correct answer for each question.
Exercise
The exercise is designed by experts to help you polish your knowledge on this chapter. It mainly consists of the following:
Answer the Following (8 Questions)
Key Features of NCERT Solution of History Class 7 Chapter 5
Our experts designed these solutions to help cover any issues students may suffer regarding this chapter. The key features of these solutions are as follows:
It offers an excellent way to prepare for this chapter after studying it.
The solutions are written to match acceptable answers in CBSE examinations, allowing for a better idea of what to expect.
It adds extra information as well as tips on how to memorize important parts of the chapter effectively
The NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Chapter 5 - "Rulers and Buildings" provided by Vedantu are a helpful resource for students. This chapter likely covers important aspects related to rulers and the architecture of buildings during that time. Unfortunately, without specific details from the content, it's challenging to pinpoint the most crucial section. However, students should focus on understanding the key concepts about rulers and the construction of buildings, as these topics are likely to be fundamental to the overall understanding of the chapter. The solutions provided by Vedantu aim to assist students in mastering these concepts for a better grasp of the subject.Conclusion
